What is Mohair? - Fashion Terms Explained

Introduction to Mohair

In the ever-evolving world of fashion and textiles, certain fabrics hold a timeless appeal due to their luxurious feel, unique characteristics, and versatility. One such fabric is mohair. Known as the "Diamond Fiber" for its luster and sheen, mohair has been a prized material for centuries in the world of high-end fashion and beyond.

But what exactly is mohair? Where does it come from, and why is it so highly regarded? In this detailed guide, we’ll unravel everything you need to know about mohair, from its origins to its significance in modern fashion.

What is Mohair?

Mohair is a natural fiber obtained from the fleece of the Angora goat. It is a type of wool that is renowned for its silky texture, natural sheen, and durability. Unlike other types of wool, mohair fibers are smooth, giving the fabric a unique softness and brilliance.

Mohair is often associated with luxury due to its elegant appearance and premium quality. It is commonly used in high-end clothing, accessories, and even upholstery. Thanks to its unique properties, mohair is equally valued for its functional benefits and aesthetic appeal.

The Origins of Mohair

The word "mohair" is derived from the Arabic term "mukhayyar," which translates to "choice" or "select," highlighting its premium nature. The production of mohair dates back thousands of years, with its origins traced to the mountainous regions of Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).

Angora goats, the source of mohair, were first domesticated in this region. Over time, the production of mohair spread to other parts of the world, including South Africa, which is now the largest producer of mohair, and the United States, where Texas plays a key role in its production.

Characteristics of Mohair

What makes mohair so special? Below are some of the distinctive characteristics that set it apart from other fabrics:

  • Softness: Mohair is incredibly soft and smooth to the touch, making it a popular choice for luxury garments.
  • Luster: The natural sheen of mohair gives it a glossy, almost reflective quality.
  • Durability: Despite its softness, mohair is a strong and resilient fiber, resistant to stretching and wear.
  • Insulation: Mohair is an excellent insulator, providing warmth in cold weather while remaining breathable in warmer conditions.
  • Elasticity: Its natural elasticity allows garments to retain their shape over time.

Uses of Mohair in Fashion

Mohair’s luxurious properties make it a sought-after fabric in various areas of fashion. Here are some of its most common applications:

  • Sweaters and Cardigans: Mohair knitwear is treasured for its warmth, comfort, and elegant appearance.
  • Scarves and Shawls: Lightweight yet insulating, mohair scarves and shawls are staples in winter fashion.
  • Suits and Blazers: Mohair is often blended with other fibers to create tailored suits and blazers with a polished look.
  • Coats: Mohair coats are renowned for their softness, warmth, and timeless style.
  • Accessories: Beyond clothing, mohair is used in accessories like hats, gloves, and even upholstery fabrics.

How to Care for Mohair

While mohair is durable, it requires special care to maintain its quality. Follow these tips to keep your mohair garments looking their best:

  • Hand Wash: Use lukewarm water and a gentle detergent to hand wash mohair items.
  • Air Dry: Avoid tumble drying. Instead, lay the garment flat on a clean towel to dry naturally.
  • Avoid Heat: High temperatures can damage the fibers, so avoid ironing or washing in hot water.
  • Store Properly: When not in use, store mohair garments in a cool, dry place, ideally in a breathable garment bag.

FAQs About Mohair

Here are some frequently asked questions to further expand your knowledge about mohair:

  • Q: Is mohair itchy to wear?
    A: Mohair is much softer and smoother than traditional wool, making it less likely to cause itchiness. However, this can vary depending on individual skin sensitivity.
  • Q: Is mohair environmentally friendly?
    A: Yes, mohair is a natural, biodegradable fiber. However, ethical production practices depend on the specific farm or producer.
  • Q: Can mohair be blended with other fabrics?
    A: Absolutely. Mohair is often blended with other fibers like silk, wool, or synthetic materials to enhance its properties or reduce costs.
  • Q: Is mohair suitable for all seasons?
    A: Mohair is breathable and insulating, making it suitable for both cold and warm weather, depending on the garment’s weight and construction.
  • Q: How can I tell if a fabric is genuine mohair?
    A: Genuine mohair will feel silky and smooth, with a slight sheen. You can also check the product label or consult the retailer for verification.


Introduction to Mohair

In the ever-evolving world of fashion and textiles, certain fabrics hold a timeless appeal due to their luxurious feel, unique characteristics, and versatility. One such fabric is mohair. Known as the "Diamond Fiber" for its luster and sheen, mohair has been a prized material for centuries in the world of high-end fashion and beyond.

But what exactly is mohair? Where does it come from, and why is it so highly regarded? In this detailed guide, we’ll unravel everything you need to know about mohair, from its origins to its significance in modern fashion.

What is Mohair?

Mohair is a natural fiber obtained from the fleece of the Angora goat. It is a type of wool that is renowned for its silky texture, natural sheen, and durability. Unlike other types of wool, mohair fibers are smooth, giving the fabric a unique softness and brilliance.

Mohair is often associated with luxury due to its elegant appearance and premium quality. It is commonly used in high-end clothing, accessories, and even upholstery. Thanks to its unique properties, mohair is equally valued for its functional benefits and aesthetic appeal.

The Origins of Mohair

The word "mohair" is derived from the Arabic term "mukhayyar," which translates to "choice" or "select," highlighting its premium nature. The production of mohair dates back thousands of years, with its origins traced to the mountainous regions of Anatolia (modern-day Turkey).

Angora goats, the source of mohair, were first domesticated in this region. Over time, the production of mohair spread to other parts of the world, including South Africa, which is now the largest producer of mohair, and the United States, where Texas plays a key role in its production.

Characteristics of Mohair

What makes mohair so special? Below are some of the distinctive characteristics that set it apart from other fabrics:

  • Softness: Mohair is incredibly soft and smooth to the touch, making it a popular choice for luxury garments.
  • Luster: The natural sheen of mohair gives it a glossy, almost reflective quality.
  • Durability: Despite its softness, mohair is a strong and resilient fiber, resistant to stretching and wear.
  • Insulation: Mohair is an excellent insulator, providing warmth in cold weather while remaining breathable in warmer conditions.
  • Elasticity: Its natural elasticity allows garments to retain their shape over time.

Uses of Mohair in Fashion

Mohair’s luxurious properties make it a sought-after fabric in various areas of fashion. Here are some of its most common applications:

  • Sweaters and Cardigans: Mohair knitwear is treasured for its warmth, comfort, and elegant appearance.
  • Scarves and Shawls: Lightweight yet insulating, mohair scarves and shawls are staples in winter fashion.
  • Suits and Blazers: Mohair is often blended with other fibers to create tailored suits and blazers with a polished look.
  • Coats: Mohair coats are renowned for their softness, warmth, and timeless style.
  • Accessories: Beyond clothing, mohair is used in accessories like hats, gloves, and even upholstery fabrics.

How to Care for Mohair

While mohair is durable, it requires special care to maintain its quality. Follow these tips to keep your mohair garments looking their best:

  • Hand Wash: Use lukewarm water and a gentle detergent to hand wash mohair items.
  • Air Dry: Avoid tumble drying. Instead, lay the garment flat on a clean towel to dry naturally.
  • Avoid Heat: High temperatures can damage the fibers, so avoid ironing or washing in hot water.
  • Store Properly: When not in use, store mohair garments in a cool, dry place, ideally in a breathable garment bag.

FAQs About Mohair

Here are some frequently asked questions to further expand your knowledge about mohair:

  • Q: Is mohair itchy to wear?
    A: Mohair is much softer and smoother than traditional wool, making it less likely to cause itchiness. However, this can vary depending on individual skin sensitivity.
  • Q: Is mohair environmentally friendly?
    A: Yes, mohair is a natural, biodegradable fiber. However, ethical production practices depend on the specific farm or producer.
  • Q: Can mohair be blended with other fabrics?
    A: Absolutely. Mohair is often blended with other fibers like silk, wool, or synthetic materials to enhance its properties or reduce costs.
  • Q: Is mohair suitable for all seasons?
    A: Mohair is breathable and insulating, making it suitable for both cold and warm weather, depending on the garment’s weight and construction.
  • Q: How can I tell if a fabric is genuine mohair?
    A: Genuine mohair will feel silky and smooth, with a slight sheen. You can also check the product label or consult the retailer for verification.


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